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A. R. Rahman
Also known as:Allah Rakha Rahman, A. S. Dileep Kumar, Isai Puyal, Mozart Of Madras
Occupation:Music • Writer • Singer • Dialogue Writer • Producer • Director • Actor • Background Score
Born:January 6, 1967
Birthplace:Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India
Spouse:Saira Banu
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About
About: A.R. Rahman, globally renowned for his unique musical style, is an acclaimed Indian composer, singer-songwriter, music producer, and philanthropist. Known as the Mozart of Madras, Rahman gained prominence with his work on Mani Ratnam`s Tamil film Roja (1992), which earned him the National Film Award for Best Music Direction, the Tamil Nadu State Film Award, and the Filmfare Award for Best Music Director - Tamil. Over the years, Rahman has received numerous accolades, including two Academy Awards, two Grammy Awards, a Golden Globe, and several National and Filmfare Awards.

Rahman`s music has redefined Indian cinema, gaining international recognition. Time magazine listed Roja`s soundtrack among the "Top 10 Best Movie Soundtracks of All Time," while Bombay`s soundtrack was featured in The Guardian`s "1000 Albums to Hear Before You Die." In 2009, Time included Rahman in its list of the world`s most influential people.

Beyond his contributions to music, Rahman is a dedicated philanthropist, supporting various charitable initiatives.

Early Life: Born A.S. Dileep Kumar on January 6, 1967, in Chennai, Tamil Nadu, Rahman was the son of R.K. Shekhar, a film score composer, and Kareema, a homemaker. Rahman began learning the piano at the age of four and often accompanied his father to recording studios. His father`s untimely death when Rahman was just nine years old prompted him to take up music professionally to support his family.

Rahman`s passion for music earned him a scholarship to Trinity College of Music in London, where he graduated with a degree in Western classical music. During a turning point in his life, Rahman and his family converted to Islam, inspired by his sister`s miraculous recovery after prayers at a mosque. It was at this time he adopted the name Allah Rakha Rahman.

Personal Life: Rahman is married to Saira Banu, and the couple has three children-Khatija, Rahima, and Ameen-each aspiring to make a mark in the music industry.

Movie Career: Rahman began his career composing jingles for brands like Allwyn and Titan before receiving his first major film project, Mani Ratnam`s Roja. The 1992 film`s soundtrack was groundbreaking and earned Rahman his first National Film Award for Best Music Direction. This made him the first debutant composer to win the award. In 2005, Time magazine included the Roja soundtrack in its list of the "10 Best Soundtracks of All Time."

Following Roja, Rahman collaborated with Ratnam on several successful films, including Bombay (1995), which featured the internationally acclaimed track "Bombay Theme." The film`s soundtrack sold over 12 million copies worldwide, and Rahman won the Filmfare Award for Best Music Director - Tamil.

Rahman`s Bollywood debut came with Ram Gopal Varma`s Rangeela (1995), starring Aamir Khan and Urmila Matondkar. The soundtrack fetched him the Filmfare RD Burman Award for New Music Talent and the Filmfare Award for Best Music Director. He continued to deliver chart-topping scores for films like Dil Se (1998), featuring the iconic song "Chaiyya Chaiyya," which was listed among BBC World Service`s top ten songs of all time. Other notable Bollywood works include Taal (1999), Guru (2007), and Rockstar (2011).

In 2008, Rahman gained global acclaim for his work on Danny Boyle`s Slumdog Millionaire. The film earned him two Academy Awards-for Best Original Score and Best Original Song ("Jai Ho")-making him the first Asian to win two Oscars in the same year. The song "Jai Ho" also won a Grammy and became a worldwide sensation.

His other notable works include 127 Hours (2010), which earned him another Academy Award nomination, and Enthiran (2010), a Tamil science-fiction blockbuster. More recent projects include 99 Songs (2021), where Rahman debuted as a writer and producer, and the Tamil film Cobra (2022).

In 2024, Rahman composed the music for Amar Singh Chamkila, a biographical film directed by Imtiaz Ali, starring Diljit Dosanjh and Parineeti Chopra. The film depicts the life of the legendary Punjabi singer Amar Singh Chamkila, and Rahman`s music is expected to combine his signature style with elements of Punjabi folk music.

Independent Projects: Beyond films, Rahman has contributed to numerous independent and global projects. He composed a modern rendition of India`s national song Vande Mataram for the country`s 50th Independence Day in 1997, which became India`s highest-selling non-film album.

In 2012, Rahman composed a Punjabi song for the London Olympics` opening ceremony, directed by Danny Boyle, showcasing India`s cultural influence in the UK. In 2010, the London Philharmonic Orchestra performed several of his compositions.

Rahman has also collaborated with international artists, including Michael Bolton for the album Gems - The Duets Collection. He continues to inspire millions with his innovative approach to music and his ability to bridge cultures through sound.

Additionally, Rahman made his production debut with the documentary Headhunting to Beatboxing, which was screened at the Cannes Film Festival 2024. This project marks a significant expansion of his creative ventures beyond music composition.
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Did You Know? (11)

  • Revealed by maestro AR Rahman, Rajinikanth has also contributed to Lal Salaam by writing dialogues.
  • A.R Rahman was nominated for the 2003 Laurence Olivier Theatre Award (The Hilton Award) for Best New Musical of 2002, for "Bombay Dreams", which was performed at the Apollo Theatre, West End, London, and on Broadway in New York City.
  • A. R. Rahman is also known as the John Williams of the Indian film industry.
  • A.R. Rahman received the 2500th Filmfare Trophy at the 57th Filmfare Awards, 2011. It was a diamond studded trophy designed by PC Jewellers.
  • A.R. Rahman composed music for the unreleased shelved film "Waqia", which would have starred Sanjay Kapoor, Karishma Kapoor, Ramya Krishnan, and Danny Denzongpa. This 1995 film would have been his debut in Bollywood.
  • A. R. Rahman likes to record music only in the night, but he makes an exception when collaborating with the legendary Lata Mangeshkar.
  • Rahman joined genius composer Ilaiyaraaja as a keyboardist at age 11, two years after his father passed away.
  • A. R. Rahman was initially signed to compose music for the movie Kaalapani while he was simultaneously working on Priyadarshan's Hindi movie Kabhi Na Kabhi. On the insistence of lyricist Javed Akhtar, A. R. Rahman opted out of Kaalapani to focus on Kabhi Na Kabhi, and so Ilaiyaraaja was roped in as the composer.
  • Farhan Akhtar had approached A. R. Rahman to compose music for the movie Dil Chahta Hai, but since it was clashing with his other work, Shankar Mahadevan, Ehsaan Noorani, and Loy Mendonsa were signed up for the movie, who did a great job with the soundtrack.
  • In honour of A. R. Rahman, Canada has named a street after him, calling it Allah-Rakha Rahman St.
  • A. R. Rahman is the first Asian to receive three Oscar nominations in the same year and also the first Asian to receive multiple nominations in the category Academy Award for Best Original Score.
  • Personal Quotes (5)

  • "“Music is therapeutic. You forget it’s work: enjoying, discovering and going to space which is only for you. Then you box up what you’ve found and give it to the people, who experience the same thing again.”"
  • "“Knowledge is acquired, but wisdom comes from within. The inner voice is the voice of divinity. To hear it, you need to be in solitude, even in crowded places.”"
  • "“Music knows no barrier of age or culture. It isn’t about being politically correct or even making a statement. Music is what appeals to the ears and touches your soul.”"
  • "“If you understand the essence of religion, it’s about love. Though it’s a cliché, it’s the truth, and it’s what I’m trying to do with my music.”"
  • "“In life, the journey is what’s interesting. Everyone has their struggles. Each person gets led into a path. We had some trouble and we got redemption through this path (of religion). Religion is a personal thing and I think people respect that.”"